攪拌車(chē)的四項工作原理
攪拌車(chē)攪拌功能原理：
Mixing function principle of mixer truck:
取力器將發(fā)動(dòng)機的動(dòng)力通過(guò)小傳動(dòng)軸帶動(dòng)液壓泵液壓馬達轉動(dòng)，經(jīng)過(guò)減速機帶動(dòng)攪拌桶轉動(dòng)。在運輸混凝土的途中，需要保持攪拌罐每分鐘1-3轉的低速轉動(dòng)，以保證混凝土的勻質(zhì),同時(shí)防止混凝土的離析,稱(chēng)為攪動(dòng)（俗稱(chēng)攪拌）。
The power take-off drives the hydraulic motor of the hydraulic pump to rotate through the small transmission shaft, and drives the mixing drum to rotate through the reducer. During the transportation of concrete, it is necessary to keep the mixing tank rotating at a low speed of 1-3 revolutions per minute to ensure the uniformity of concrete and prevent concrete segregation, which is called stirring (commonly known as mixing).
攪拌車(chē)裝料功能原理：
Loading function and principle of mixer truck:
攪拌車(chē)在裝混凝土的時(shí)候攪拌罐轉速較快，速度為每分鐘6-10轉，混凝土通過(guò)裝料系統從筒口導管進(jìn)入攪拌筒，并在螺旋葉片引導下，流向攪拌筒的中下部。注意：裝料時(shí)與運輸過(guò)程中罐體的轉動(dòng)方向應保持一致，否則在運輸過(guò)程中會(huì )將混凝土卸出。
When the mixer truck is loading concrete, the speed of the mixing tank is fast, with a speed of 6-10 revolutions per minute. The concrete enters the mixing drum from the barrel opening conduit through the loading system and flows to the middle and lower part of the mixing drum under the guidance of spiral blades. Note: the rotation direction of the tank body during loading shall be consistent with that during transportation, otherwise the concrete will be unloaded during transportation.
攪拌車(chē)卸料功能原理：
Unloading function and principle of mixer truck:
攪拌車(chē)在卸料時(shí)，發(fā)動(dòng)機將動(dòng)力通過(guò)取力器，液壓泵，減速機等傳輸到攪拌罐，帶動(dòng)罐體轉動(dòng)，速度為3-14轉/分；混凝土在 葉片螺旋運動(dòng)的頂推作用下向筒口方向移動(dòng)，經(jīng)過(guò)攪拌車(chē)的卸料斗卸出。此時(shí)罐體的轉動(dòng)方向與進(jìn)料時(shí)的方向相反。
When the mixer truck is unloading, the engine transmits the power to the mixing tank through the power take-off, hydraulic pump and reducer to drive the tank to rotate at a speed of 3-14 rpm; The concrete moves towards the cylinder mouth under the pushing action of the blade spiral movement and is discharged through the discharge hopper of the mixer truck. At this time, the rotation direction of the can body is opposite to that during feeding.
攪拌車(chē)清洗功能原理：
Mixing truck cleaning function principle:
通過(guò)制動(dòng)系統的儲氣筒給水罐加壓，水流經(jīng)過(guò)加壓清洗攪拌罐系統，裝料口，卸料系統等。
Pressurize the water tank through the air reservoir of the braking system, and the water flows through the pressurized cleaning mixing tank system, loading port, unloading system, etc.
Mixing function principle of mixer truck:
取力器將發(fā)動(dòng)機的動(dòng)力通過(guò)小傳動(dòng)軸帶動(dòng)液壓泵液壓馬達轉動(dòng)，經(jīng)過(guò)減速機帶動(dòng)攪拌桶轉動(dòng)。在運輸混凝土的途中，需要保持攪拌罐每分鐘1-3轉的低速轉動(dòng)，以保證混凝土的勻質(zhì),同時(shí)防止混凝土的離析,稱(chēng)為攪動(dòng)（俗稱(chēng)攪拌）。
The power take-off drives the hydraulic motor of the hydraulic pump to rotate through the small transmission shaft, and drives the mixing drum to rotate through the reducer. During the transportation of concrete, it is necessary to keep the mixing tank rotating at a low speed of 1-3 revolutions per minute to ensure the uniformity of concrete and prevent concrete segregation, which is called stirring (commonly known as mixing).
攪拌車(chē)裝料功能原理：
Loading function and principle of mixer truck:
攪拌車(chē)在裝混凝土的時(shí)候攪拌罐轉速較快，速度為每分鐘6-10轉，混凝土通過(guò)裝料系統從筒口導管進(jìn)入攪拌筒，并在螺旋葉片引導下，流向攪拌筒的中下部。注意：裝料時(shí)與運輸過(guò)程中罐體的轉動(dòng)方向應保持一致，否則在運輸過(guò)程中會(huì )將混凝土卸出。
When the mixer truck is loading concrete, the speed of the mixing tank is fast, with a speed of 6-10 revolutions per minute. The concrete enters the mixing drum from the barrel opening conduit through the loading system and flows to the middle and lower part of the mixing drum under the guidance of spiral blades. Note: the rotation direction of the tank body during loading shall be consistent with that during transportation, otherwise the concrete will be unloaded during transportation.
攪拌車(chē)卸料功能原理：
Unloading function and principle of mixer truck:
攪拌車(chē)在卸料時(shí)，發(fā)動(dòng)機將動(dòng)力通過(guò)取力器，液壓泵，減速機等傳輸到攪拌罐，帶動(dòng)罐體轉動(dòng)，速度為3-14轉/分；混凝土在 葉片螺旋運動(dòng)的頂推作用下向筒口方向移動(dòng)，經(jīng)過(guò)攪拌車(chē)的卸料斗卸出。此時(shí)罐體的轉動(dòng)方向與進(jìn)料時(shí)的方向相反。
When the mixer truck is unloading, the engine transmits the power to the mixing tank through the power take-off, hydraulic pump and reducer to drive the tank to rotate at a speed of 3-14 rpm; The concrete moves towards the cylinder mouth under the pushing action of the blade spiral movement and is discharged through the discharge hopper of the mixer truck. At this time, the rotation direction of the can body is opposite to that during feeding.
攪拌車(chē)清洗功能原理：
Mixing truck cleaning function principle:
通過(guò)制動(dòng)系統的儲氣筒給水罐加壓，水流經(jīng)過(guò)加壓清洗攪拌罐系統，裝料口，卸料系統等。
Pressurize the water tank through the air reservoir of the braking system, and the water flows through the pressurized cleaning mixing tank system, loading port, unloading system, etc.
